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Wednesday, 11 April 2012

Gallery of Romanticism at the Virtual Museum


 Hello everyone.  I am an aspiring curator for the Romanticism Gallery.  Here are three different pieces of Romantic work which I would like to share with you -


Music:

Richard Wagner’s Ride of the Valkyries (1851) – 



“Ride of the Valkyries” is a very popular opera by Richard Wagner that was composed during the Romantic Era.  When I first listened to this piece, I did not think of it to be a Romantic piece because it sounded to me to be very modern with the overall usage of the different instruments.  When I looked at the year that it was composed, I could not believe it because I thought it was so ahead of it’s time!  Some words that came to my mind were adventure, epic, heroic, etc.  This is definitely a strong Romantic piece as it reflects a very controversial theme that was taking place back in this period.  Since the Romantic Era was a very revolutionary time period where many people rebelled against tradition and authority, Nationalism was very common.  This was often presented in the form of folk music and was used to convince and motive citizens into confiding in their nation with the idea that theirs was the greatest of any other nation, and this was taking place all around the world.  Not only this, but many Romantic songs also had incorporation's of Nordic mythologies, such as this one!  The title of this opera makes reference to the Valkyries, female figures in Norse mythology of which many died during battle.  

                                                     
Art:

Fuseli’s Nightmare (1781)



This painting done by Henry Fuseli is definitely a strong piece that is a representation of work created during the Romantic era.  This painting clearly contains the theme of The Dark Side and the Supernatural, which were some of the many popular aspects that were developed during this time period.  The supernatural element was a new motif of art where artists could apply their creative imaginations in a way that aspects that were not able to be seen by the human eyes, could now be contrasted with the natural world.  In this painting, there is a bright woman who is sleeping, while there are two Gothic figures watching over her.  Both grotesque figures, of the dark horse and the goblin, add to the uncomfortable tone are reflective of the title of Fuseli’s piece: Nightmare.    


Poetry:

Wordsworth’s Lines written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey (1798)    

Visit this side to see the lyrics: http://www.blupete.com/Literature/Poetry/WordsworthTinternAbbey.htm 
           
Something that is very interesting about literature, especially poetry, is that it can have many interpretations.  When I read the lyrics to the poem “Lines Written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey” by William Wordsworth, I couldn’t help but to notice myself feeling very calm and relaxed, in comparison to seeing Fuseli’s Nightmare art piece.  This poem, just like the other two works, is also representative of Romanticism, as it deals with the theme opposite of the supernatural.  During the Romantic era, Nature was a source of inspiration for many artists and allowed them to use it to symbolize beauty, as well as for the contemplation of philosophical ideas.  In this poem, Tintern Abbey (great ruins in Wales) is used as an extended metaphor for the time passing in one’s life.  There are not only many references to natural images, but there are many words in the poem that make reference to the occurrence of time.  For example: Five years have past.  As years and season pass by, the Tintern Abbey becomes old as does the narrator.  The tone that is created through the natural imagery in this poem is very liberating!  

Below is a picture of Tintern Abbey!

     

Quotation

“A house divided against itself cannot stand…. I believe this government cannot endure permanently half slave and half free.”  (Abraham Lincoln)


I believe that this quote is very significant and at one point brought a lot of insight towards attaining a better future for all.  A house (home) is a very important place where every living creature needs to live in order to survive, but what good is a home if it has too many problems within or is too weak to support itself and stand?  If a home is faulty, then that has a negative effect on the people who live in it.

This quote was said in President Abraham Lincoln’s anti-racism speech during the time period of racial discrimination and hatred towards the Blacks in the U.S.  Lincoln knew that all the hatred and inequality in his country was tearing the nation apart, so he tried to abolish it.  After he passed the 13th Amendment, which would end slavery in the U.S., he was assassinated and racism continued on for many more years until after Martin Luther King.